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How Much Does it Cost to Form an LLC in Connecticut?

Cost to Form an LLC in Connecticut
(Last Updated On: November 29, 2023)

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Welcome to Connecticut’s entrepreneurial landscape, where establishing a Limited Liability Company (LLC) lays the groundwork for your business endeavors. Navigating this process requires understanding the associated costs, encompassing filing fees and ongoing expenses. 

This article provides insight into Connecticut’s LLC formation expenses, and if you’re seeking seamless assistance, LLC services like ZenBusiness can guide you expertly through the paperwork, filings, and compliance, streamlining the process and ensuring accurate formation. 

With the right knowledge and support, you’ll be well-equipped to manage the costs and complexities of establishing your LLC in Connecticut.

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What Is the Cost of Forming an LLC in Connecticut?

The primary cost to form an LLC in Connecticut involves a $120 fee, which is required to electronically submit your LLC’s Certificate of Organization to the Connecticut Secretary of the State.

Here’s the LLC Cost Guide for all US States:

Connecticut Foreign LLC Formation Costs

If your existing LLC is currently registered in a different state and you wish to extend your business operations to Connecticut, it’s necessary to initiate the process of registering your LLC as a foreign entity within the state. This involves submitting a Foreign Registration Statement. The associated fee for registering a foreign LLC in Connecticut amounts to $120. 

Should your LLC’s name be unavailable for use in Connecticut, an alternative name can be registered by submitting an application for Registration of Name along with a filing fee of $60. This application can be conveniently submitted through online means or via traditional mail.

Annual Cost for LLCs in Connecticut

When contemplating the establishment of a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Connecticut, it’s crucial to grasp the continuous expenditures linked with LLC maintenance. By factoring in these expenses, you can approximate the overall costs of operating a Connecticut LLC and juxtapose them with those of other states. 

The key continuous expenses for a Connecticut LLC encompass an $80 fee for the annual report, which must be submitted each year to the Secretary of the State, and a registered agent fee, as Connecticut law necessitates the appointment of a registered agent for every LLC. This role can be assumed personally or outsourced to a professional service, with fees ranging from $100 to $300 annually.

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How Much Does It Cost to Start an LLC in Connecticut With the Best LLC Service?

ZenBusiness LLC Formation Cost

In Connecticut, the initial cost for filing an LLC amounts to $120 as a baseline, with the potential for higher costs based on additional services. The standard processing duration is set at 2 to 3 weeks. Alternatively, for an added fee of $50, processing can be expedited to a timeframe of 6 to 8 days, or for a higher fee of $100, the process can be rushed, reducing the processing time to 3 to 4 days.

ZenBusiness provides a selection of three pricing plans tailored for business formation services: Starter, Pro, and Premium.

  • Starter plan: The plan presents an ideal choice catering to fundamental business formation requirements and carries a cost of $0 in addition to state fees.
  • Pro plan: Incorporating added functionalities such as expedited filing and registered agent service, the is priced at $199 plus state fees.
  • Premium plan: The stands as the most all-encompassing option, encompassing all aspects of the Pro plan while introducing unlimited Worry-Free Compliance designed to assist businesses in maintaining adherence to both state and federal regulations. The associated cost for the Premium plan is $349 plus state fees.

ZenBusiness further extends the offer of a complimentary year of Worry-Free Compliance with the acquisition of any of the plans.

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Additional Costs When Starting an LLC in Connecticut

Connecticut LLC Name Costs

Registering the name for your Limited Liability Company comes at no expense. The approval of your Connecticut LLC name is included without additional charges, given that the state approves your Certificate of Organization filing.

Contrary to some online information, it’s important to note that LLC Business Name Reservations are typically unnecessary. The majority of states, including Connecticut, do not mandate a Name Reservation as a prerequisite for forming an LLC. Therefore, there are no associated costs in Connecticut when it comes to securing a business name.

Connecticut Registered Agent Costs

Connecticut mandates the appointment of a registered agent upon LLC formation, entailing a fee of $0 or $125 annually. The role of a Connecticut registered agent involves receiving legal documentation and state notifications on behalf of your LLC. The designated registered agent must possess a physical address within the state and be accessible during standard business hours.

Opting to serve as your own registered agent or designating someone familiar incurs no supplementary expenses. Alternatively, you possess the choice to hire a registered agent service, incurring an annual cost ranging from $100 to $300. These service providers extend additional beneficial business services and can safeguard your confidentiality.

Enlisting a registered agent service is particularly advantageous when:

  • In-State Address: You lack an in-state address, as Connecticut legislation mandates a physical state address for registered agents.
  • Privacy: It concerns prompt you to withhold your address from public records. Depending on the chosen company, their address may be utilizable for this purpose.

Connecticut Operating Agreement Costs

The charge for an LLC Operating Agreement is waived ($0). 

A Connecticut LLC Operating Agreement functions as a documented agreement among the members of the LLC. These agreements encompass comprehensive particulars regarding ownership, the administration of the LLC, and the allocation of profits. Both Single-Member LLCs and Multi-Member LLCs are advised to formulate an Operating Agreement, maintain it within their business documentation, and provide each member with a copy.

Typically, other online platforms levy fees ranging from $50 to $200 for LLC Operating Agreements.

Connecticut EIN Cost

An EIN Number also referred to as an Employer Identification Number (EIN) or Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN), serves various purposes, including income tax filing, opening an LLC bank account, and facilitating employee hiring when needed.

Despite numerous websites charging for EIN acquisition, it’s possible to obtain one for your LLC without any fees. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) provides the option to obtain an EIN for your LLC at no charge, and the online application process can be completed within minutes. This EIN number is essential for initiating your business bank account.

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Connecticut LLC Taxes

The Connecticut LLC taxes encompass a diverse range of types that owners are required to pay, resulting in a significant variation in the annual expenses. 

Some of these taxes paid by LLC owners encompass:

Federal Income Taxes

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) offers various options for the tax treatment of your LLC. If your LLC is a Single-Member LLC, it’s treated as a Disregarded Entity, meaning the IRS doesn’t expect the LLC to file its own federal income tax return. Instead, the owner files the return and pays the taxes. The tax method depends on the owner’s identity: as an individual, the LLC is taxed like a Sole Proprietorship, and if owned by another company, it’s taxed as a branch of the parent company.

Multi-Member LLC Taxes

For LLCs with multiple owners, the default tax status is Partnership. The LLC files a 1065 Partnership Return and provides a Schedule K-1 to owners, reporting their share of profits. Owners pay income taxes on their personal tax return (Form 1040) based on K-1 income.

Husband and Wife LLC Taxes

In certain states, a husband and wife LLC can opt to file taxes as a Single-Member LLC or Qualified Joint Venture rather than a Multi-Member LLC. This is applicable in community property states. However, some states, like Connecticut, don’t allow Qualified Joint Ventures.

Electing Corporate Taxation

Apart from default statuses, an LLC can choose to be taxed like a Corporation by filing either Form 2553 (S-Corporation) or Form 8832 (C-Corporation). 

S-corporation status can reduce self-employment taxes for established businesses with profits, while C-corporation status may benefit larger employers for healthcare fringe benefits.

Connecticut State Income Tax

For Single-Member LLCs in Connecticut, the LLC doesn’t file a state return; the owner includes LLC profits/losses in their personal state return. Multi-member LLCs may file a state-level Partnership return, and owners report profits/losses in personal state returns. Specific business taxes apply to certain industries.

Local Income Tax

Connecticut LLCs might need to pay local income taxes to municipalities. Hiring an accountant is recommended for preparing and filing local income taxes, and checking local requirements is advisable.

Connecticut Sales Tax

Selling products in Connecticut may require collecting sales tax with a Seller’s Permit from the Department of Revenue Services. Register online or by mail. Sales tax registration is vital for retail sales, and permits vary in nomenclature.

Connecticut LLC Payroll Taxes

LLCs with employees in Connecticut must handle payroll taxes, including federal and state income tax withholding, Social Security and Medicare taxes, unemployment taxes, and more. Employers register for withholding tax and other obligations, with professional help often advised due to complexity and potential penalties.

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Connecticut LLC Cost FAQs

How Much Does It Cost to Open an LLC in Connecticut?

The initial expense for establishing a Connecticut LLC amounts to $120, covering the filing fee for the LLC Certificate of Organization. The necessity of a business license hinges on factors like the industry and the LLC’s location, with costs for local business permits differing accordingly.

How Much Does an LLC in Connecticut Cost Per Year?

The yearly cost for maintaining an LLC in Connecticut is $80, covering Annual Reports that must be submitted to the Secretary of State, ensuring the LLC’s active status. If utilizing a registered agent service, an additional annual subscription fee of around $125 is typical. 

Potential business license requirements hinge on industry and location, with possible annual renewal fees for the business entity permitted, leading to variable annual expenses for Connecticut LLCs.

Should I Hire an LLC Formation Service?

Engaging an LLC formation service is optional for creating your Connecticut LLC. Self-filing is permissible. Nevertheless, for efficiency and accurate filing, it’s advisable to consider ZenBusiness. With commendable customer support and complimentary 1st-year registered agent services, they also provide extras like an Operating Agreement and assistance with Annual Report submission.

Conclusion

In conclusion, establishing an LLC in Connecticut involves understanding initial filing fees, ongoing costs, and crucial decisions such as selecting a registered agent and determining a tax structure. The process begins with a $120 filing fee for the Certificate of Organization, followed by yearly expenses like an $80 annual report fee and a mandatory registered agent fee. 

Professional LLC services like ZenBusiness offer various plans to simplify the process. Making informed choices and seeking expert guidance ensures compliance and long-term success for entrepreneurs establishing and maintaining their LLCs in Connecticut.

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About the author

Dr. Gabriel O'Neill, Esq., a distinguished legal scholar with a business law degree and a Doctor of Juridical Science, is a leading expert in business registration and diverse business departments. Renowned for his academic excellence and practical insights, Dr. O'Neill guides businesses through legal complexities, offering invaluable expertise in compliance, corporate governance, and registration processes.

As an accomplished author, his forthcoming book is anticipated to be a comprehensive guide for navigating the dynamic intersection of law and business, providing clarity and practical wisdom for entrepreneurs and legal professionals alike. With a commitment to legal excellence, Dr. Gabriel O'Neill, Esq., is a trusted authority dedicated to empowering businesses within the ever-evolving legal landscape.